Archive for July 2019
The Variable Value Of A Basement |
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There are a lot of types of basements - and they have very different values to buyers and appraisers. Here are a few examples, to get you thinking...
You get the idea. :-) To say "this house has a basement!" can mean so many (so many!) different things. And, the value of that basement (to a buyer or an appraiser) will vary quite significantly. So when you see a house for sale with 2600 square feet -- but with 1200 of those finished square feet being in the basement -- you might just have to go see the house in person to understand which of the various basement types listed above best describe these 1200 square feet. | |
Median Price Per Square Foot Rising Again In 2019 |
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In addition to watching how the median sales price changes over time, it can be quite insightful to see how the median price per square foot of sold homes changes over time. The graph above tracks the median price per square foot of single family homes (not townhouses, duplexes or condos) in Harrisonburg and Rockingham County over the past 15 years.
Price per square foot fell 22% between 2006 and 2011 as the market cooled back off. Since that time, however, we have seen a slow and steady increase in this metric -- from $101/SF in 2011 to $125/SF last year -- which marks a 24% increase over the past seven years. I do not expect that we will see any drastic increases in this metric in the next few years, though an increasing number of buyers (more demand) and significantly fewer sellers (less supply) does make you wonder if we will start to see more rapid increases in sales prices, and thus in price per square foot. ALSO OF NOTE -- this metric is most helpful in understanding value trends over time -- not in calculating the value of one particular property. This median price per square foot is the mid point of many very different homes -- new homes, old homes, homes with garages, homes without garages, homes with basements, homes without basements, homes with acreage, homes on small lots, etc. A median price per square foot can be more helpful in understanding the potential value (or value range) of a single property if we pull that median value based on a smaller data set of more properties more similar to the single property. | |
JMU Ownership In the Maplehurst Neighborhood |
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Download a larger map here. While it is not as expansive as JMU's ownership in the Forest Hills neighborhood -- it is interesting to see JMU continue to purchase properties in the Maplehurst neighborhood -- some of which have recently been turned into parking lots. Thus far, their focus seems to be mainly on the corner of South Main Street and Port Republic Road - though they now (as of a year ago) also own a property backing up to Greek Row. Download a larger map here. | |
Home Buyers Have Had Fewer Choices Nearly All Year |
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The blue line above shows the number of homes for sale at the end of the month for the first six months of last year, 2018. The orange line shows the same (homes for sale at the end of the month) for the first six months of 2019. Last year, inventory levels rose 24% between the end of January and the end of June. This year, inventory levels actually dropped negligibly (by one listing) between the end of January and the end of June. So - for all you would-be home buyers out there feeling like you don't have many options, or that the ones you do are going under contract quickly after having had multiple offers, the data backs up the pain you are feeling. What's next? How do we get out of this trend of fewer and fewer homes for sale? New construction is the likely anecdote, but there doesn't seem to be a whole lot on the horizon right now. | |
Resolution to Create Stormwater Authority Tabled |
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A public hearing was held on July 17, 2019 and it drew quite a crows (70+ people) and lead to several hours of discussion. At the end of the meeting, the Board of Supervisors decided that they needed to spend more time looking into the comments and concerns raised by local residents. The Board tabled the resolution that would have created the authority, and it is not clear when any next steps will be taken. It seems that much of the concern and discussion was related to how to pay for the needed upgrades to the stormwater system. I don't think anyone questions that those upgrades are needed. Here is an excerpt from a July 18, 2019 article in the Daily News Record, Stormwater Authority Tabled...
For further context, the County's website (linked above) explains that...
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Home Sales Slow, Prices Inch Higher In First Half of 2019 |
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It's hard to believe, but half the year has already flown past! Let's take a few minutes to review some recent trends in the local housing market -- but first...
Now, starting with some data packed charts before we get to the colorful graphs... Looking at the market overview above, here's what's popping out to me...
Now, let's see how detached home sales compare to the sale of attached homes. Attached homes are townhouses, duplexes and condos... The green chart above is detached home sales, and the orange chart is attached home sales, and here's how things break down...
And now, the pretty graphs... What a roller coaster! As shown above we just experienced the HIGHEST month of May home sales in the past few years, and then the LOWEST month of June home sales in the past few years. So, right, hard to conclude much there -- other than that May and June are some of the busiest months for home sales. Looking ahead, hopefully we'll see a nice mid-range July -- how about 120 or 125 sales? I use the graph above to see how we're doing in the current year as compared to the prior four years. As you can see, the 625 home sales in the first half of this year is about on par (above two, below one) with the past three years when we have ended up with 1250+ home sales. So, if I had to guess, we'll probably see between 1250 and 1300 home sales in total this year. The graph above is the best indicator of overall long term trends. Each data point reflects 12 months of sales data. As you can see, the pace of home sales (orange line) has been declining slightly over the past year -- while the median price of those home sales has been inching upwards to its current level of $214,000. I'm throwing this one (above) in for fun - because I haven't highlighted this fact lately. The median sales price of detached homes is $232,000 thus far in 2019, and was $228,000 in 2018. Both of these median sales prices are/were the highest median sales price we have seen for Harrisonburg and Rockingham County -- ever! We've come by these prices slowly and steadily over the past five years. Those new contracts, they keep getting signed! A total of 122 properties went under contract in June 2019 as compared to 124 last June -- and when we look at the March-June timeframe, we find 558 contracts this year and 551 last year. As such, this year's Spring/Summer buyers (and, incidentally, sellers) are certainly keeping pace with last year at this point. And what are those buyers buying? Well, it seems that they have fewer, and fewer, and fewer choices at any given point in time. As shown above, current inventory levels (267 homes for sale) are 23% lower than they were a year ago -- and just about as low as we saw inventory levels drop over this past Winter!?! Well priced, well prepared, well marketed new listings are going under contract quickly partially because of how few options buyers have these days. Those buyers who are fortunate enough to secure a contract on one of the few available listings are super fortunate to find astoundingly low mortgage interest rates! Over the past year, the average 30-year fixed mortgage interest rate has fallen 18%, down to its current level of 3.73%. I didn't think we'd see rates below 4% after they soared up to 4.5% a year or so ago - but today's buyers are certainly enjoying locking in some low housing payments given these low rates! Let's pause there, folks. Hopefully that gives you a good general sense of what is happening in our local housing market. And as always, if you have follow up questions about YOUR portion of the local housing market - based on price range, neighborhood, property type, etc. - just let me know! SELLERS -- even though it is a seller's market in just about every price ranges right now, you must still focus on price, condition and marketing. For further reading on buying or selling in this area, check out.... | |
Should You Go Ahead And Adjust The List Price Of Your Home? |
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We should have another solid 90 days of strong buying activity (contracts being signed) before things start to slow down into the Fall, and then slow down even further in the Winter. If you are intent on selling your home before the end of the year, you may want to consider a price reduction now, rather than later.
If you reduce your list price next Monday -- on July 15 -- you likely have a good 90 days of exposure to a larger pool of buyers before contract activity slows down. If you wait, and reduce your price on October 15, you have already had a large number of buyers pass your house by. Think strategically about how your house is priced to best position it to realistically be under contract within a timeframe that best works for you. | |
How Do I Make An Offer On A House? |
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How, you might ask, do we go about getting from the point of wanting to make an offer --- to actually making the offer? Here's a brief overview....
When we get to step seven, above, we will be discussing and deciding on the terms of the offer. Below is a list of the main contract terms we will need to discuss in preparing to make an offer.
Before and after making an offer, there is a lot more to know about and think about regarding the home purchasing process. Read more at.... | |
Make Sure To Think About The Total (Near Term) Cost Of Purchasing A Home |
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As one small example... A first time buyer looking to buy a detached home (not a townhouse or duplex) under $225K might find themselves considering mostly homes that are at least 50 years old. Said buyer might find the **perfect** home built in 1945 that is "move-in ready" with pretty paint on the walls, and beautiful furnishings, and a well-kept garden, and a quaint covered front porch, and on and on. This buyer is likely head-over-heels excited about the house at this point, as it is priced at $230K, just barely above their target maximum of $225K. But before the buyer signs that contract to make an offer on the house they should probably pause at least for a moment to ask some questions and to consider...
There are plenty of other items that might need updates or replacements in the next three years, but they are all either of a lower cost or elective - though these costs could also add up:
But circling back to the first two items - the roof and heating system - these are pretty much non-negotiable. If either quits working as it should, you'll need to replace it. And if you're maxing out your housing budget with a $225K-$230K home purchase, and then within a year or two you need to spend $8K - $15K on a roof and $8K - $15K on a heating system, that will likely create some financial stress for you. So - always be sure to think about the total cost of purchasing a home, especially when you are on a tight budget or when you are buying an older home. | |
All Square Footage Is Not Created Equally |
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So -- if your neighbor's 2400 SF, circa 2000, 4 BR, 2 BA home just sold for $300K... Then it's probably reasonable to think that your 2400 SF, circa 2000, 4 BR, 2 BA home will also sell for $300K, right? After all, you have made the same updates (systems and cosmetic) over time -- and you're on the same street!
Well, maybe -- but maybe not! Consider the possibility that....
These two homes will not be seen as having an equivalent value -- not by potential purchasers and not by an appraiser. Above grade square footage has a higher value attached to it -- both specifically by appraisers, and generally by purchasers. Even if all of the other factors (condition, age, location, bedrooms, bathrooms) are the same between two houses, if one has a significant portion of the square footage in the basement then it will be seen as less valuable than the home that has all of its square footage above grade. | |
Scott Rogers
Funkhouser Real
Estate Group
540-578-0102
scott@funkhousergroup.com
Licensed in the
Commonwealth of Virginia
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